Women's football

The UEFA Women's Champions League

The UEFA Women's Champions League is the top continental club competition in women's football. Founded in 2001 as the UEFA Women's Cup and renamed in 2009, it brings together the leading clubs from across European women's football. Lyon, now known in UEFA competition as OL Lyonnes, is the most successful club with eight titles, including a record five consecutive wins from 2016 to 2020. The competition adopted a new league phase format from the 2025-26 season.

What the UEFA Women's Champions League is

The UEFA Women's Champions League is the top European women's club competition.

The UEFA Women's Champions League brings together the leading clubs from across European women's football. It is contested by teams that qualify through their domestic leagues, with the number of entries and the point at which clubs enter the competition determined by UEFA's coefficient ranking system. Higher-ranked associations receive more places and better entry routes, while lower-ranked associations usually enter through qualifying rounds. The full competition runs from August or September through to the final in May or early June.

The competition was founded in 2001 as the UEFA Women's Cup, with the German club 1. FFC Frankfurt winning the inaugural edition. The competition was renamed the UEFA Women's Champions League for the 2009-10 season, when the format was reformed to include domestic runners-up from the top nations. The competition has continued to grow across the modern era, with a group stage added in 2021-22 and a league phase format adopted from the 2025-26 season. The competition is run by UEFA and the trophy is the UEFA Women's Champions League Trophy.

The new league phase format

From the 2025-26 season, the UEFA Women's Champions League uses a league phase similar to the men's competition.

The 2025-26 season was the first to use the new league phase format. The 18 qualifying clubs are placed in a single table and each plays six matches against different opponents from across the field — three at home and three away. The matches are determined by a seeded draw. The top four clubs from the league phase qualify directly for the quarter-finals. Clubs ranked fifth to twelfth enter a play-off round to determine the remaining quarter-finalists. The bottom six clubs are eliminated.

The new format replaces the previous group-stage system, where 16 clubs were drawn into four groups of four. The league phase change mirrors a similar reform to the men's UEFA Champions League from 2024-25. The format is designed to produce a more competitive set of matches across the early rounds, with each club playing six different opponents rather than three twice. The play-off round provides a route back into the knockout stage for clubs that finish in the middle of the league phase table.

How clubs qualify

Clubs qualify through their domestic league finishes, with the qualifying path varying by country coefficient.

UEFA member nations are ranked by coefficient based on their clubs' performance in European competition. The top-ranked nations receive more qualifying places and stronger entry routes. Some clubs enter directly into the league phase, while others must progress through qualifying rounds. The exact access list varies by association ranking, but the main league phase contains 18 clubs.

The qualifying competition is split into two paths — the Champions Path (mainly for domestic champions from lower-ranked associations) and the League Path (mainly for non-champions from stronger associations). Some clubs eliminated in the Champions League qualifying rounds transfer into the UEFA Women's Europa Cup, UEFA's new second-tier women's club competition introduced from 2025-26. The Europa Cup gives more clubs a chance to play European football across the season.

Read about women's football competitions

The most successful clubs

A small group of clubs has dominated the modern UEFA Women's Champions League.

Lyon / OL Lyonnes

The most successful club, with eight UEFA Women's Champions League titles. Lyon, now referred to by UEFA as OL Lyonnes, won five consecutive titles from 2016 to 2020 — a record unmatched in either the men's or women's Champions League. The club has also won the title in 2011, 2012, and 2022. Its record is built around long-term stars including Ada Hegerberg, Wendie Renard, and Eugénie Le Sommer, plus international signings from across Europe and beyond.

FC Barcelona

Four UEFA Women's Champions League titles, all in the modern era — 2021, 2023, 2024 and 2026. Barcelona's European rise is built on a strong domestic foundation in Spain's top division, where the club has dominated recent seasons. The team has been led by Aitana Bonmatí, a multiple Ballon d'Or Féminin winner, and is known for a possession-heavy, attacking style built around technical midfield play and wide combinations.

Frankfurt and Wolfsburg

1. FFC Frankfurt won the inaugural 2001-02 UEFA Women's Cup and went on to win four titles (2002, 2006, 2008, 2015) before merging with Eintracht Frankfurt's women's section in 2020. VfL Wolfsburg won the competition in 2013 and 2014 and has reached six finals in total, making the club one of Germany's defining European sides.

Arsenal

Two titles — the 2006-07 UEFA Women's Cup (their first European trophy and the first European trophy won by an English women's club) and the 2024-25 UEFA Women's Champions League. Arsenal's 2025 win came under coach Renée Slegers, with a 1-0 final win over Barcelona ending Barcelona's hopes of a third consecutive title. Arsenal is the only English club to have won the competition.

Umeå and 1. FFC Frankfurt's joint era

Sweden's Umeå IK won the 2002-03 and 2003-04 UEFA Women's Cup back-to-back, with the dominant 2003-04 team built around Brazilian striker Marta. Umeå also reached the inaugural 2001-02 final and two further finals in 2007 and 2008 before declining. The early UEFA Women's Cup era was shaped by Frankfurt and Umeå, who won five of the first seven editions between them.

Ada Hegerberg's records

The Norwegian striker Ada Hegerberg has scored more goals in the UEFA Women's Champions League than any other player. She won her first Ballon d'Or Féminin in 2018 — the first edition of the women's Ballon d'Or. Hegerberg has won six UEFA Women's Champions League titles with Lyon and holds the record for most goals in a single Champions League season.

A short history

The UEFA Women's Champions League has been Europe's main women's club competition since 2001.

The UEFA Women's Cup was launched in 2001-02 to bring European women's football clubs into a continental competition. The 2001-02 edition was the first official UEFA competition for women's club teams, although various national federation cups and friendly tournaments had been held in earlier decades. 1. FFC Frankfurt won the inaugural competition, beating Umeå IK 2-0 over a two-legged final. The competition expanded across the 2000s as women's football grew across Europe.

The 2009-10 rebrand to UEFA Women's Champions League brought the competition under the same branding as the men's competition. The format was reformed to include domestic runners-up from the top nations and to use a one-off final rather than the previous two-legged finals. The 2021-22 introduction of a group stage and the 2025-26 introduction of a league phase reflect the wider growth of women's football across Europe. The competition's commercial profile has expanded significantly, with bigger broadcast coverage, dedicated group and league phases, and major finals staged at larger venues.

What to read next

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